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¹Ú¼±¾Æ ( Park Sun-Ah ) - Gangneung-Wonju National University Department of Nursing
¹Ú´ÙÇý ( Park Da-Hye ) -
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the current state of research and identify existing knowledge gaps in metaverse-based nursing education using a scoping review methodology.
Methods: The inclusion criteria for this review were based on the PCC framework: Participants(nursing students or nurses), Concept(3D-based immersive nursing education using virtual reality, augmented reality, mixed reality, and artificial intelligence), Context(development of metaverse nursing education and the measurement of educational effectiveness). A systematic electronic literature search was conducted on April 29¡30, 2023, using six electronic databases: Medline, CINAHL, Embase, Scopus, Eric, and Cochrane. The synthesis of the extracted data was conducted using the Patterns, Advances, Gaps, Evidence for practice, and Research recommendations (PAGER) framework, which enabled a structured and comprehensive approach to synthesis in this scoping review.
Results: The final review comprised 19 articles following the PAGER framework. Synthesis of the results of this review was four main themes: ¡°The Growth of Nursing Education Utilizing Metaverse,¡± ¡°Metaverse Nursing Education Focused on Enhancing Nursing Skills,¡± ¡°Expanding Content in Metaverse Nursing Education,¡± and ¡°The Learning Experience Effects of Metaverse Nursing Education¡±.
Conclusion: The results of this study indicated a consistent increase in the use of metaverse-based nursing education. There is a notable deficiency in education focusing on clinical judgment, problem-solving, teamwork, communication, and other interactive skills. Future metaverse nursing education should focus on developing programs integrating various metaverse technologies such as AR, MR, and AI to facilitate interactive and personalized learning experiences
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KeyWords
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Nursing education, Simulation training, Three-dimensional, Virtual reality, Review
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